Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP14514
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Serine protease HTRA1
Synonyms
  1. High-temperature requirement A serine peptidase 1
  2. Serine protease 11
Gene Name HTRA1
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function Serine protease with a variety of targets, including extracellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin. HTRA1-generated fibronectin fragments further induce synovial cells to up-regulate MMP1 and MMP3 production. May also degrade proteoglycans, such as aggrecan, decorin and fibromodulin. Through cleavage of proteoglycans, may release soluble FGF-glycosaminoglycan complexes that promote the range and intensity of FGF signals in the extracellular space. Regulates the availability of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) by cleaving IGF-binding proteins. Inhibits signaling mediated by TGF-beta family members. This activity requires the integrity of the catalytic site, although it is unclear whether TGF-beta proteins are themselves degraded. By acting on TGF-beta signaling, may regulate many physiological processes, including retinal angiogenesis and neuronal survival and maturation during development. Intracellularly, degrades TSC2, leading to the activation of TSC2 downstream targets (By similarity).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Cellular Component
cytosol
plasma membrane
extracellular region
Molecular Function
serine-type endopeptidase activity
insulin-like growth factor binding
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 487
Molecular Weight 51906.19
Theoretical pI 7.818
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • 1-29;
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID F1N152
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name HTRA1_BOVIN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References
  1. Zimin AV, Delcher AL, Florea L, Kelley DR, Schatz MC, Puiu D, Hanrahan F, Pertea G, Van Tassell CP, Sonstegard TS, Marcais G, Roberts M, Subramanian P, Yorke JA, Salzberg SL: A whole-genome assembly of the domestic cow, Bos taurus. Genome Biol. 2009;10(4):R42. doi: 10.1186/gb-2009-10-4-r42. Epub 2009 Apr 24. [PubMed:19393038 ]
  2. Hu SI, Carozza M, Klein M, Nantermet P, Luk D, Crowl RM: Human HtrA, an evolutionarily conserved serine protease identified as a differentially expressed gene product in osteoarthritic cartilage. J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 18;273(51):34406-12. doi: 10.1074/jbc.273.51.34406. [PubMed:9852107 ]