Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP13961
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Main hemagglutinin component type C
Synonyms
  1. ANTP33
  2. HA 33 kDa subunit
  3. HA1
Gene Name HA-33
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function Agglutinates human erythrocytes (PubMed:2205574). The hemagglutinin (HA) component of the progenitor toxin protects the structural integrity of botulinum neurotoxin; may increase internalization of the neurotoxin into the bloodstream of the host (PubMed:9421908). The hemagglutinin (HA) component is involved in binding to the upper small intestine through interactions with glycolipids and glycoproteins containing sialic acid moieties (Probable). Binds galactose or oligosaccharides with galactose at their non-reducing end (PubMed:14663070). Binds eukaryotic host mucins; binding is inhibited by N-acetyl-beta-neuraminic acid, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, galactose, and methyl N-acetyl-beta-neuraminic acid (PubMed:18178224). Binds N-acetyl-beta-neuraminic acid, N-acetyl-D-galactosamine and galactose (but not glucose) via 2 sites (PubMed:18178224, PubMed:21640703).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Biological Process
pathogenesis
Cellular Component
extracellular region
Molecular Function
carbohydrate binding
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 286
Molecular Weight 33752.445
Theoretical pI 8.164
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P0DPR0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name HA33C_CBCP
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References
  1. Tsuzuki K, Kimura K, Fujii N, Yokosawa N, Indoh T, Murakami T, Oguma K: Cloning and complete nucleotide sequence of the gene for the main component of hemagglutinin produced by Clostridium botulinum type C. Infect Immun. 1990 Oct;58(10):3173-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.58.10.3173-3177.1990. [PubMed:2205574 ]
  2. Hauser D, Gibert M, Marvaud JC, Eklund MW, Popoff MR: Botulinal neurotoxin C1 complex genes, clostridial neurotoxin homology and genetic transfer in Clostridium botulinum. Toxicon. 1995 Apr;33(4):515-26. doi: 10.1016/0041-0101(94)00190-j. [PubMed:7570637 ]
  3. Fujinaga Y, Inoue K, Shimazaki S, Tomochika K, Tsuzuki K, Fujii N, Watanabe T, Ohyama T, Takeshi K, Inoue K, et al.: Molecular construction of Clostridium botulinum type C progenitor toxin and its gene organization. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Dec 15;205(2):1291-8. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2805. [PubMed:7802661 ]
  4. Inoue K, Sobhany M, Transue TR, Oguma K, Pedersen LC, Negishi M: Structural analysis by X-ray crystallography and calorimetry of a haemagglutinin component (HA1) of the progenitor toxin from Clostridium botulinum. Microbiology (Reading). 2003 Dec;149(Pt 12):3361-3370. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.26586-0. [PubMed:14663070 ]
  5. Nakamura T, Tonozuka T, Ide A, Yuzawa T, Oguma K, Nishikawa A: Sugar-binding sites of the HA1 subcomponent of Clostridium botulinum type C progenitor toxin. J Mol Biol. 2008 Feb 22;376(3):854-67. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.031. Epub 2007 Dec 23. [PubMed:18178224 ]
  6. Nakamura T, Tonozuka T, Ito S, Takeda Y, Sato R, Matsuo I, Ito Y, Oguma K, Nishikawa A: Molecular diversity of the two sugar-binding sites of the beta-trefoil lectin HA33/C (HA1) from Clostridium botulinum type C neurotoxin. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2011 Aug 1;512(1):69-77. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2011.05.012. Epub 2011 May 26. [PubMed:21640703 ]