| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 18:56:29 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:54:00 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0034146 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Octadecanamide |
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| Description | Octadecanamide, also known as stearamide or kemamide S, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboximidic acids. These are organic acids with the general formula RC(=N)-OH (R=H, organic group). Thus, octadecanamide is considered to be a fatty amide. Octadecanamide is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Octadecanamide. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C18H37NO/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-17H2,1H3,(H2,19,20) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Stearamide | ChEBI | | Stearic acid amide | ChEBI | | Stearate amide | Generator | | Kemamide S | MeSH | | Adogen 42 | HMDB | | Advawax 290 | HMDB | | Amide C-18 | HMDB | | Amide C18 | HMDB | | Amide t | HMDB | | Armid 18 | HMDB | | Crodamide S | HMDB | | Crodamide S, SR | HMDB | | Kemamides | HMDB | | Octadecamide | HMDB | | Octadecylamide | HMDB | | Petrac vyn-eze | HMDB | | Stearic amide | HMDB | | Stearoylamide | HMDB | | Stearoylamine | HMDB | | Stearylamide | HMDB | | Uniwax 1750 | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C18H37NO |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 283.4925 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 283.287514811 |
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| IUPAC Name | octadecanamide |
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| Traditional Name | stearamide |
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| CAS Registry Number | 124-26-5 |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H37NO/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h2-17H2,1H3,(H2,19,20) |
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| InChI Key | LYRFLYHAGKPMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboximidic acids. These are organic acids with the general formula RC(=N)-OH (R=H, organic group). |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboximidic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Carboximidic acids |
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| Direct Parent | Carboximidic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Carboximidic acid
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Not Available | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 10.78 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 24.4168 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.11 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 39.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2978.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 696.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 269.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 369.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 583.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 968.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 937.9 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 127.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2277.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 598.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1913.0 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 804.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 480.0 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 701.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 437.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 7.9 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Octadecanamide,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C | 2433.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,1TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C | 2344.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2549.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2504.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2637.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2550.5 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2976.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Octadecanamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2850.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9e0257218bfc5bd50b10 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-9e0257218bfc5bd50b10 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9530000000-42eda07ab8c72ac6e50c | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00lr-0090000000-1560eb3762d94248b8d5 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-3490000000-056500efdc623f735836 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9820000000-fe010a6e498b39c6aa46 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-54b38622810aab5d71db | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001l-4090000000-6511b8bb0a98ff7442da | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-5236e5b7ee4530fe52d2 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-884c21ca7a2ca039448b | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9040000000-f16395fa98d1e40ea2f8 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-90726b17dc36e29c5299 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-2090000000-c81ca37d7799cd429fc2 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05o0-9270000000-4b6969535f00eeaa2e38 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Octadecanamide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-a5fdb3c3f4095d7ab5c0 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Colorectal cancer | | details |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | | Colorectal cancer |
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- Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
- Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
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| Associated OMIM IDs | |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB012421 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00037572 |
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| Chemspider ID | 29032 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C13846 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 31292 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 34900 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1270391 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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