| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 18:54:10 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:53:59 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0034108 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Tylosin |
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| Description | Tylosin, also known as tylan or tartrate, tylosin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminoglycosides. These are molecules or a portion of a molecule composed of amino-modified sugars. Tylosin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within milk (cow). Tylosin has also been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as anatidaes (Anatidae), chickens (Gallus gallus), and domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica). This could make tylosin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Tylosin. |
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| Structure | CCC1OC(=O)CC(O)C(C)C(OC2OC(C)C(OC3CC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)O3)C(C2O)N(C)C)C(CC=O)CC(C)C(=O)\C=C\C(\C)=C\C1COC1OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C1OC InChI=1S/C46H77NO17/c1-13-33-30(22-58-45-42(57-12)41(56-11)37(52)26(5)60-45)18-23(2)14-15-31(49)24(3)19-29(16-17-48)39(25(4)32(50)20-34(51)62-33)64-44-38(53)36(47(9)10)40(27(6)61-44)63-35-21-46(8,55)43(54)28(7)59-35/h14-15,17-18,24-30,32-33,35-45,50,52-55H,13,16,19-22H2,1-12H3/b15-14+,23-18+ |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Tylan | MeSH | | Tylosin hydrochloride | MeSH | | Tylosin tartrate (salt) | MeSH | | Tylosine | MeSH | | Tartrate, tylosin | MeSH | | Tylosin tartrate | MeSH | | Hydrochloride, tylosin | MeSH | | Fradizine | MeSH | | Corvel-tylocine | HMDB | | Dehydrorelomycin | HMDB | | elanco-m | HMDB | | Frazidine | HMDB | | norco T-2 | HMDB | | Parkenova | HMDB | | Tylon | HMDB | | Tylosin | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C46H77NO17 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 916.1001 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 915.519150043 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-[(11E,13E)-6-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-16-ethyl-4-hydroxy-15-{[(5-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}-5,9,13-trimethyl-2,10-dioxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]acetaldehyde |
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| Traditional Name | 2-[(11E,13E)-6-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-16-ethyl-4-hydroxy-15-{[(5-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}-5,9,13-trimethyl-2,10-dioxo-1-oxacyclohexadeca-11,13-dien-7-yl]acetaldehyde |
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| CAS Registry Number | 1401-69-0 |
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| SMILES | CCC1OC(=O)CC(O)C(C)C(OC2OC(C)C(OC3CC(C)(O)C(O)C(C)O3)C(C2O)N(C)C)C(CC=O)CC(C)C(=O)\C=C\C(\C)=C\C1COC1OC(C)C(O)C(OC)C1OC |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C46H77NO17/c1-13-33-30(22-58-45-42(57-12)41(56-11)37(52)26(5)60-45)18-23(2)14-15-31(49)24(3)19-29(16-17-48)39(25(4)32(50)20-34(51)62-33)64-44-38(53)36(47(9)10)40(27(6)61-44)63-35-21-46(8,55)43(54)28(7)59-35/h14-15,17-18,24-30,32-33,35-45,50,52-55H,13,16,19-22H2,1-12H3/b15-14+,23-18+ |
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| InChI Key | WBPYTXDJUQJLPQ-LLMNDNAOSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminoglycosides. These are molecules or a portion of a molecule composed of amino-modified sugars. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Aminoglycosides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Aminoglycoside core
- Macrolide
- Disaccharide
- Glycosyl compound
- O-glycosyl compound
- Oxane
- Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
- Tertiary alcohol
- 1,2-aminoalcohol
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Ketone
- Lactone
- Cyclic ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Tertiary aliphatic amine
- Tertiary amine
- Acetal
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Dialkyl ether
- Oxacycle
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Aldehyde
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 131 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 0.005 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | LogP | 1.63 | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 4.68 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 14.8071 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 3.16 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 150.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3561.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 119.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 227.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 159.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 121.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 467.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 579.5 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 300.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1292.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 617.6 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1560.4 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 365.5 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 402.0 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 150.7 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 284.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 9.8 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesNot Available |
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| General References | - van der Wolf PJ, Wolbers WB, Elbers AR, van der Heijden HM, Koppen JM, Hunneman WA, van Schie FW, Tielen MJ: Herd level husbandry factors associated with the serological Salmonella prevalence in finishing pig herds in The Netherlands. Vet Microbiol. 2001 Feb 12;78(3):205-19. [PubMed:11165065 ]
- Harvey RB, Edrington TS, Kubena LF, Corrier DE, Elissalde MH: Influence of the antibiotics lincomycin and tylosin on aflatoxicosis when added to aflatoxin-contaminated diets of growing swine. J Vet Diagn Invest. 1995 Jul;7(3):374-9. [PubMed:7578454 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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