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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2009-07-25 00:07:21 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:27 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0012788
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB12788
Metabolite Identification
Common Name4-OH-Retinal
Description4-OH-Retinal belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on 4-OH-Retinal.
Structure
Data?1582753072
Synonyms
ValueSource
3,7-Dimethyl-9-(5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)-all-trans-2,4,6,8-nonatetraen-1-olHMDB
4-OH-all-trans-RetinalHMDB
4OHVAHMDB
Chemical FormulaC20H28O2
Average Molecular Weight300.4351
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight300.20893014
IUPAC Name(2E,4E,6E,8E)-9-(5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenal
Traditional Name(2E,4E,6E,8E)-9-(5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenal
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)=C/C=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(7-6-8-16(2)13-14-21)9-11-18-17(3)10-12-19(22)20(18,4)5/h6-9,11,13-14,19,22H,10,12H2,1-5H3/b8-6+,11-9+,15-7+,16-13+
InChI KeyNCIHLRCJOBKKAL-ZBSJWCJSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as retinoids. These are oxygenated derivatives of 3,7-dimethyl-1-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-1,3,5,7-tetraene and derivatives thereof.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassRetinoids
Direct ParentRetinoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Retinoid skeleton
  • Diterpenoid
  • Enal
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aldehyde
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.012 g/LALOGPS
logP5.43ALOGPS
logP3.62ChemAxon
logS-4.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)19.49ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.83ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity98.38 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability36.36 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+178.51131661259
DarkChem[M-H]-177.86131661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+194.70230932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-191.91430932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-226.63730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+201.86430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+178.132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+174.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+181.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+181.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-181.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-181.832859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-182.832859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.6.82 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202221.3212 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20220.82 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid3150.8 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid604.8 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid239.5 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid344.6 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid147.6 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid849.6 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid841.3 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)85.5 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1800.8 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid648.3 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1538.2 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid684.1 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid475.4 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate334.2 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA658.2 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water8.5 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
4-OH-RetinalC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)=C/C=O3685.1Standard polar33892256
4-OH-RetinalC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)=C/C=O2597.3Standard non polar33892256
4-OH-RetinalC\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCC(O)C1(C)C)=C/C=O2609.4Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
4-OH-Retinal,1TMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=O)C(C)(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC12692.9Semi standard non polar33892256
4-OH-Retinal,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=O)C(C)(C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC12912.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-053i-2090000000-dfafc88a66e85236edba2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4i-8249000000-7fbc286e639442db06072017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f89-0493000000-e99a271ec0b1abbb7a722017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000t-2940000000-e5a287abfed74a9a33d12017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ktr-9630000000-cb129b4b7043cb6f83562017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-70d9ce88947d976dd7e32017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0feb-0090000000-7a3f8b51ad7a7f0e6fb82017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0kal-3390000000-db937f177495a73741102017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00dj-0090000000-70692d2353640e01ed582021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0600-0190000000-744d40b3bee89b00a2062021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-1490000000-4b6a7d4a33007a6056a32021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0l1l-0962000000-5b7bdc1f962de6e685e82021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0aor-2960000000-cadb133294a3576843eb2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 4-OH-Retinal 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-054x-7900000000-c386b91fe7e5eaf949cd2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB029174
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID10392835
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14015984
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics.
Gene Name:
CYP1A1
Uniprot ID:
P04798
Molecular weight:
58164.815
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Most active in catalyzing 2-hydroxylation. Caffeine is metabolized primarily by cytochrome CYP1A2 in the liver through an initial N3-demethylation. Also acts in the metabolism of aflatoxin B1 and acetaminophen. Participates in the bioactivation of carcinogenic aromatic and heterocyclic amines. Catalizes the N-hydroxylation of heterocyclic amines and the O-deethylation of phenacetin.
Gene Name:
CYP1A2
Uniprot ID:
P05177
Molecular weight:
58406.915