| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2007-01-22 09:25:30 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:28 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0005782 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Hesperetin |
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| Description | Hesperetin, also known as prestwick_908 or YSO2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 4'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C4' atom of the flavonoid backbone. Thus, hesperetin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Hesperetin also seems to upregulate the LDL receptor. Hesperetin, in the form of its glycoside , is the predominant flavonoid in lemons and oranges. Hesperetin is a drug which is used for lowering cholesterol and, possibly, otherwise favorably affecting lipids. In vitro research also suggests the possibility that hesperetin might have some anticancer effects and that it might have some anti-aromatase activity. Hesperetin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Hesperetin is a bitter tasting compound. Hesperetin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as limes, persian limes, and sweet oranges and in a lower concentration in pummelo, welsh onions, and lemons. Hesperetin has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as yellow bell peppers, carrots, rapinis, hazelnuts, and beers. Hesperetin is a biomarker for the consumption of citrus fruits. Hesperetin reduces or inhibits the activity of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase genes (ACAT1 and ACAT2) and it reduces microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) activity. |
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| Structure | COC1=C(O)C=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 InChI=1S/C16H14O6/c1-21-13-3-2-8(4-10(13)18)14-7-12(20)16-11(19)5-9(17)6-15(16)22-14/h2-6,14,17-19H,7H2,1H3/t14-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (-)-(S)-Hesperetin | ChEBI | | (-)-Hesperetin | ChEBI | | (2S)-Hesperetin | ChEBI | | (S)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | ChEBI | | 3',5,7-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone | ChEBI | | Hesperitin | MeSH | | 5,7, 3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone | HMDB | | 5,7,3'-Trihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavanone | HMDB | | Cyanidanon 4'-methyl ether 1626 | HMDB | | Hesperin | HMDB | | Prestwick_908 | HMDB | | YSO2 | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H14O6 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 302.2788 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 302.07903818 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one |
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| Traditional Name | hesperetin |
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| CAS Registry Number | 520-33-2 |
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| SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=C(C=C1)[C@@H]1CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H14O6/c1-21-13-3-2-8(4-10(13)18)14-7-12(20)16-11(19)5-9(17)6-15(16)22-14/h2-6,14,17-19H,7H2,1H3/t14-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 4'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C4' atom of the flavonoid backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | O-methylated flavonoids |
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| Direct Parent | 4'-O-methylated flavonoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 4p-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
- Flavanone
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavan
- Chromone
- Chromane
- Benzopyran
- Methoxyphenol
- 1-benzopyran
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenoxy compound
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Anisole
- Phenol ether
- Aryl ketone
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Not Available | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 227.5 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | 2.60 | PERRISSOUD,D & TESTA,B (1986) |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 6.44 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 11.6431 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.68 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2000.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 244.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 137.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 156.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 154.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 566.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 474.4 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 113.6 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 946.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 402.5 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1247.1 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 330.7 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 366.0 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 432.3 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 264.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 131.3 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Hesperetin,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2928.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 2949.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,1TMS,isomer #3 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C3O2)C=C1O | 2966.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2867.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2884.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TMS,isomer #3 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 2867.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,3TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2856.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3214.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 3227.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C3O2)C=C1O | 3241.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3380.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3394.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 3392.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Hesperetin,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3537.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hesperetin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-0792000000-043d1ca82d4702349341 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hesperetin GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udj-3860980000-a1715e067e13bbdada3e | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hesperetin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-da94c45c0a6bde515ea3 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0169000000-5d9b7fba914d229018a6 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-053i-0920000000-b6ab2fed21176a341b28 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF , Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-b833c4c244a2461530ec | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-32f8b49c4bc1df10782a | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin ESI-TOF 30V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0iki-0930000000-20176d350f94ae4a84ed | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-2910000000-54a5cf5acd3ca156389e | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-2a5462077f9208908972 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0139000000-0c743a741d25379011aa | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0w2i-0961000000-8406f0210238c955e23e | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0gw0-0920000000-b833f9a80eb4ea8d3b13 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-052r-0910000000-943c442894f2e6d36fe3 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-0zfr-0925000000-20d9733844b315a5aac1 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOF | splash10-0f7c-0092000000-df166f951c1d37996e32 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin Linear Ion Trap , negative-QTOF | splash10-0f79-0092000000-28f5918da43818b380bf | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0009000000-fda4f743655d07e229dd | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-0ufr-0906000000-4ff368578ae1225967b0 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-0ufr-0900000000-aaca372b112b1730d913 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-8857224e3cadbbf71a7d | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0329000000-4364410cdc5a65b92032 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udr-0944000000-edd7b755d11b9331e6c9 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0uki-3910000000-9e449d46da8305c0b794 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0109000000-21473197ac3beced4628 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0569000000-1e4d2574c341d9d9124f | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hesperetin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0pbl-4940000000-c9a717aa36bf4402e6c7 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, H2O, predicted) | 2022-08-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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