| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2006-02-23 11:52:29 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:49:11 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0001871 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Epicatechin |
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| Description | Epicatechin is an antioxidant flavonoid, occurring especially in woody plants as both (+)-catechin and (-)-epicatechin (cis) forms. Catechin is a tannin peculiar to green and white tea because the black tea oxidation process reduces catechins in black tea. Catechin is a powerful, water soluble polyphenol and antioxidant that is easily oxidized. Several thousand types are available in the plant world. As many as two thousand are known to have a flavon structure and are called flavonoids. Catechin is one of them. Green tea is manufactured from fresh, unfermented tea leaves; the oxidation of catechins is minimal, and hence they are able to serve as antioxidants. Researchers believe that catechin is effective because it easily sticks to proteins, blocking bacteria from adhering to cell walls and disrupting their ability to destroy them. Viruses have hooks on their surfaces and can attach to cell walls. The catechin in green tea prevents viruses from adhering and causing harm. Catechin reacts with toxins created by harmful bacteria (many of which belong to the protein family) and harmful metals such as lead, mercury, chrome, and cadmium. From its NMR espectra, there is a doubt on 2 and 3 atoms configuration. It seems to be that they are in trans position. |
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| Structure | O[C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O[C@@H]1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m1/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (-)-Epicatechin | HMDB | | (-)-Epicatechol | HMDB | | (2R,3R)-(-)-Epicatechin | HMDB | | 3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavane | HMDB | | alpha-Catechin | HMDB | | Epicatechol | HMDB | | Epigallocatechin | HMDB | | L(-)-Epicatechin | HMDB | | L-Acacatechin | HMDB | | L-Epicatechin | HMDB | | L-Epicatechol | HMDB | | 3,3',4',5,7-Flavanpentol | HMDB | | Cyanidanol 3 | HMDB | | Cyanidanol-3 | HMDB | | (+)-Catechin | HMDB | | (+)-Cyanidanol | HMDB | | Acid, catechuic | HMDB | | Cianidanol | HMDB | | Acid, catechinic | HMDB | | Catechin | HMDB | | Catechinic acid | HMDB | | Catechuic acid | HMDB | | Catergen | HMDB | | KB-53 | HMDB | | Zyma | HMDB | | (+)-Cyanidanol-3 | HMDB | | KB 53 | HMDB | | Epi-catechin | HMDB | | Epicatechin | PhytoBank |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H14O6 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 290.2681 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 290.07903818 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol |
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| Traditional Name | ent-epicatechin |
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| CAS Registry Number | 490-46-0 |
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| SMILES | O[C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O[C@@H]1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as catechins. Catechins are compounds containing a catechin moiety, which is a 3,4-dihydro-2-chromene-3,5.7-Tiol. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavans |
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| Direct Parent | Catechins |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Catechin
- 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 3-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromane
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Secondary alcohol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Not Available | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 3.72 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 9.8706 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 3.28 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 78.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1135.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 209.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 94.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 139.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 71.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 404.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 312.6 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 560.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 629.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 270.0 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1004.1 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 194.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 225.0 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 505.9 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 403.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 262.0 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Epicatechin,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 | 3049.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 3030.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3091.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C1O | 3082.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TMS,isomer #5 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O | 3085.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 2981.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #10 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2976.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2969.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1O | 3009.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 3012.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #5 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2914.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #6 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O | 2956.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #7 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C1O | 2959.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #8 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2992.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TMS,isomer #9 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2987.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2818.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #10 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2852.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1O | 2835.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 2846.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2802.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #5 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2810.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #6 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2889.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #7 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2879.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #8 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2882.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TMS,isomer #9 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2856.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2849.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2852.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2821.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2821.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TMS,isomer #5 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2896.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,5TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2897.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 | 3359.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 3331.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3363.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C1O | 3374.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,1TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O | 3381.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 3518.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #10 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3542.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3500.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1O | 3575.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 3559.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3450.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #6 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O | 3498.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #7 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C1O | 3472.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #8 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3539.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,2TBDMS,isomer #9 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3504.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3546.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #10 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3617.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1O | 3600.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 3593.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3583.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3584.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #6 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3623.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #7 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3659.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #8 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3627.1 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,3TBDMS,isomer #9 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3610.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3761.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3742.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C[C@H]2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3723.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3725.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,4TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3782.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Epicatechin,5TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3906.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
|
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
|---|
| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-0649000000-e7a2620a4d8b1c243de3 | 2014-06-16 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-0649000000-e7a2620a4d8b1c243de3 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized) | splash10-014i-0749000000-89375330724a4ecb82cf | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-0940000000-3790a10ce8b93dcb9236 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-MS (5 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000i-3130069000-ca0968505fc89dd82640 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Epicatechin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
|---|
| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-000f-1690000000-16c536adc2a6e03c5b4f | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-000i-1910000000-92d64d3194a12735e531 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated) | splash10-014i-5900000000-1ec541b64eecd72f3551 | 2012-07-24 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 5V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0090000000-53e575c7acf970449e84 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive-QTOF | splash10-0079-0900000000-1c23cf9e8aa258a986ad | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative-QTOF | splash10-052r-1970000000-02212cd1c44e06d5add3 | 2012-08-31 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF , Negative-QTOF | splash10-002r-0090060010-fa16cfeadd4bc0a05e53 | 2017-08-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-05bk-0950000000-741428eb8454f83974a0 | 2017-08-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-6531ef6ba99afaf52425 | 2017-08-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF , Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-6531ef6ba99afaf52425 | 2017-08-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF , Negative-QTOF | splash10-002r-0090060010-fa16cfeadd4bc0a05e53 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-05bk-0950000000-741428eb8454f83974a0 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-6531ef6ba99afaf52425 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-556ed7e0a7c3d19ecd86 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin ESI-TOF , Negative-QTOF | splash10-001l-0071900002-461eb0f7b0e90ba28a37 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin DI-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0910000000-536acb5c7ec5ce972a4d | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin DI-ESI-qTof , Negative-QTOF | splash10-0f9j-0970000000-6160314e88b9fecac128 | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0090000000-faedef1b08ce5b70459b | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin LC-ESI-QTOF , negative-QTOF | splash10-000j-0290000000-5e7b957db3c3dc34b50c | 2017-09-14 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0590000000-aff1c3cc94786f87cacf | 2017-07-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0920000000-5e84c0d9207a0a018ab4 | 2017-07-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05fr-4900000000-3e525d17e0b05647387a | 2017-07-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0290000000-52e8123f5ed55bc47962 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0940000000-cfcd9b4e416f64a26916 | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Epicatechin 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a6r-2910000000-be77474275eeee51824b | 2017-07-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
|---|
| Experimental 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Experimental 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | 2012-12-05 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
|
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| Biological Properties |
|---|
| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | - Fibroblasts
- Intestine
- Platelet
- Prostate
|
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| |
| Blood | Detected and Quantified | 0.625 +/- 0.198 uM | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Male | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.13 +/- 0.20 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Available | Not Available | Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 125 | | details | | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 7.445 +/- 5.022 umol/mmol creatinine | Children (1 - 13 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.014 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Urine | Detected and Quantified | 0.0207 +/- 0.0210 umol/mmol creatinine | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Urine | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| |
| Urine | Detected and Quantified | 3.571 umol/mmol creatinine | Children (1 - 13 years old) | Not Specified | Eosinophilic esophagitis | | details |
|
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | | Eosinophilic esophagitis |
|---|
- Slae, M., Huynh, H., Wishart, D.S. (2014). Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work). NA.
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| Associated OMIM IDs | - 610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | DB12039 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | 125 |
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| FooDB ID | FDB003761 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00000956 |
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| Chemspider ID | 65230 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C09727 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-7630 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Catechin |
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| METLIN ID | 3420 |
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| PubChem Compound | 72276 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 90 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1136801 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Law, Khoon Huat; Das, Nagaratnam P. Production of (-)-epicatechin by Uncaria elliptica callus cultures. Phytochemistry (1989), 28(4), 1099-100. |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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| General References | - Li C, Meng X, Winnik B, Lee MJ, Lu H, Sheng S, Buckley B, Yang CS: Analysis of urinary metabolites of tea catechins by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Chem Res Toxicol. 2001 Jun;14(6):702-7. [PubMed:11409941 ]
- Yang CS, Lee MJ, Chen L: Human salivary tea catechin levels and catechin esterase activities: implication in human cancer prevention studies. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1999 Jan;8(1):83-9. [PubMed:9950244 ]
- Henning SM, Aronson W, Niu Y, Conde F, Lee NH, Seeram NP, Lee RP, Lu J, Harris DM, Moro A, Hong J, Pak-Shan L, Barnard RJ, Ziaee HG, Csathy G, Go VL, Wang H, Heber D: Tea polyphenols and theaflavins are present in prostate tissue of humans and mice after green and black tea consumption. J Nutr. 2006 Jul;136(7):1839-43. [PubMed:16772446 ]
- Lill G, Voit S, Schror K, Weber AA: Complex effects of different green tea catechins on human platelets. FEBS Lett. 2003 Jul 10;546(2-3):265-70. [PubMed:12832052 ]
- Murphy KJ, Chronopoulos AK, Singh I, Francis MA, Moriarty H, Pike MJ, Turner AH, Mann NJ, Sinclair AJ: Dietary flavanols and procyanidin oligomers from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) inhibit platelet function. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Jun;77(6):1466-73. [PubMed:12791625 ]
- Meng X, Lee MJ, Li C, Sheng S, Zhu N, Sang S, Ho CT, Yang CS: Formation and identification of 4'-O-methyl-(-)-epigallocatechin in humans. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jun;29(6):789-93. [PubMed:11353745 ]
- Sano A, Yamakoshi J, Tokutake S, Tobe K, Kubota Y, Kikuchi M: Procyanidin B1 is detected in human serum after intake of proanthocyanidin-rich grape seed extract. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2003 May;67(5):1140-3. [PubMed:12834296 ]
- Babich H, Krupka ME, Nissim HA, Zuckerbraun HL: Differential in vitro cytotoxicity of (-)-epicatechin gallate (ECG) to cancer and normal cells from the human oral cavity. Toxicol In Vitro. 2005 Mar;19(2):231-42. [PubMed:15649637 ]
- Holt RR, Lazarus SA, Sullards MC, Zhu QY, Schramm DD, Hammerstone JF, Fraga CG, Schmitz HH, Keen CL: Procyanidin dimer B2 [epicatechin-(4beta-8)-epicatechin] in human plasma after the consumption of a flavanol-rich cocoa. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002 Oct;76(4):798-804. [PubMed:12324293 ]
- Spencer JP, Schroeter H, Crossthwaithe AJ, Kuhnle G, Williams RJ, Rice-Evans C: Contrasting influences of glucuronidation and O-methylation of epicatechin on hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death in neurons and fibroblasts. Free Radic Biol Med. 2001 Nov 1;31(9):1139-46. [PubMed:11677047 ]
- DuPont MS, Bennett RN, Mellon FA, Williamson G: Polyphenols from alcoholic apple cider are absorbed, metabolized and excreted by humans. J Nutr. 2002 Feb;132(2):172-5. [PubMed:11823574 ]
- Vinson JA, Proch J, Bose P: MegaNatural((R)) Gold Grapeseed Extract: In Vitro Antioxidant and In Vivo Human Supplementation Studies. J Med Food. 2001 Spring;4(1):17-26. [PubMed:12639284 ]
- Lhoste EF, Ouriet V, Bruel S, Flinois JP, Brezillon C, Magdalou J, Cheze C, Nugon-Baudon L: The human colonic microflora influences the alterations of xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes by catechins in male F344 rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 2003 May;41(5):695-702. [PubMed:12659723 ]
- Keen CL: Chocolate: food as medicine/medicine as food. J Am Coll Nutr. 2001 Oct;20(5 Suppl):436S-439S; discussion 440S-442S. [PubMed:11603654 ]
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